Two-dimensional localization of surface gravity waves in finite water depth
We extend the homogenization theory to study nonlinear waves in a
finite depth sea where the bathymetry is random over a large area.
Evolution for the envelope of a nearly sinusoidal progressive
wavetrain is derived and is used to study the nonlinear diffraction
by a two-dimensional bathymetry. It is found that randomness
prohibits the intrusion of waves through multiple scattering.
However, in the wake of the random region the wavefield recovers
and dark solitons emerge.